The Head of Compliance in brief
The senior leader accountable for the whole compliance framework, who oversees the Compliance Officer and MLRO and represents the firm to the regulator.
Also searched as: Chief Compliance Officer, Head of Compliance and MLRO- Regulatory status
- Usually holds the Compliance Officer function, as a senior manager.
- Reports to
- The chief executive and the board, often through a risk or audit committee.
- Works closely with
- The MLRO, Compliance Officer, Chief Risk Officer and internal audit.
- Where it sits
- Second line, leading it.[1]
- Typical commitment
- Agreed days each month, weighted to board cycles, regulator meetings and escalations.
What the rules say
- No UAE regulator uses Head of Compliance as a licensed title. In DIFC and ADGM the person leading compliance usually holds the approved Compliance Officer function, which must sit with a director, partner or senior manager.[2],[3]
- In DIFC the Compliance Officer cannot also be the Senior Executive Officer or Finance Officer, and ADGM guidance expects the Compliance Officer and Senior Executive Officer roles to be kept separate.[2],[3]
- CBUAE-licensed banks must run an independent, permanent compliance function. Its head is part of senior management, and the bank needs CBUAE no-objection before appointing them.[4],[5]
- The CMA allows a firm to outsource its head of compliance with the Authority’s consent.[6]
Leading a compliance management system
ISO 37301 describes what a complete compliance framework looks like, whatever the sector: leadership and culture, a clear view of obligations and risks, resources and controls, checks that they work, and continual improvement. A Head of Compliance is accountable for all of it.[7]
What they own
- Overall compliance framework
- Escalation handling
- Oversight of the MLRO and Compliance Officer
- Regulator engagement
- Board and committee reporting
Lead
Set the tone with the board, agree the compliance strategy and make sure compliance has the authority and resources it needs.
Plan
Keep the compliance risk assessment current and set the annual plan: what gets monitored, trained and reviewed.
Resource
Build the team, whether employed, fractional or outsourced, and oversee the Compliance Officer and MLRO.
Assure
Review whether the framework works, handle escalations and lead the firm’s response to regulatory reviews.
Improve
Fix root causes, not only symptoms, and report progress to the board.

Why a UAE firm needs a Head of Compliance
Smaller firms often combine the roles. As the risk grows, one person needs to own the whole picture.
- 01
- 02
Independence needs weight
The rules stop the Compliance Officer from also running the business. A Head of Compliance with real standing makes that independence count in the boardroom.[2]
- 03
- 04
The regulator wants one senior voice
Supervisory meetings, remediation programmes and difficult notifications go better with one senior person who knows the whole picture.
How a fractional Head of Compliance works with us
One brief, one accountable appointment. The person you meet is the person named on the appointment and doing the work.
Brief
Tell us where you are regulated, what stage you are at and why the role is needed. We screen the firm and any open regulatory matters before recommending an appointment.
Shortlist
We put forward senior candidates with relevant tenure in your role, sector and jurisdiction. You meet the person who will do the work, not a sales lead.
Approval
Where the role needs regulatory approval, we help prepare the application and the candidate for the fit and proper assessment. The regulator holds final acceptance.
Ongoing
Your appointee works agreed days each month, reports to your board and steps up around licensing, inspections and remediation.
The first 90 days
Days 1 to 30
Diagnose
- Assess the framework against the rulebook and the firm’s risk
- Meet the board, the MLRO and the Compliance Officer
- Review open regulatory matters and commitments
Days 31 to 60
Set direction
- Agree the compliance strategy and plan with the board
- Clarify roles, reporting lines and escalation routes
- Prioritise remediation and resourcing
Days 61 to 90
Embed
- Launch the monitoring and assurance plan
- Take over the relationship with the regulator
- Report progress to the board or committee
Fractional, full-time or outsourced?
All three can work. What matters to the regulator is that the person named on the appointment has the seniority, independence and time to hold it.
Signs it is time
- Higher-risk or higher-complexity business
- A firm facing regulatory scrutiny
- A licence application that has lost momentum
- A growing team that needs one accountable compliance lead
- The board wants independent assurance that compliance is working
What good looks like
Relevant tenure and experience leading compliance functions.
- Experience leading a compliance function, not only working in one
- A track record with regulators, including difficult conversations
- The standing to challenge the board and senior management
- Experience in your sector and jurisdiction
Often appointed alongside
Most regulated firms need more than one of these roles. Each has its own guide.
- Compliance OfficerThe approved individual who makes sure the firm meets its regulatory obligations day to day, and tells senior management when it does not.
- Money Laundering Reporting Officer (MLRO)The senior individual who owns your anti-money laundering framework, decides what is reported to the authorities and answers for it to the regulator.
- Chief Risk Officer (Head of Risk)The senior leader who identifies and measures the risks the firm runs, agrees with the board how much risk it will take, and reports honestly against that limit.
Head of Compliance, answered
Sources
- [1]The Institute of Internal Auditors, Three Lines Model: Assurance and Advice in Support of Effective Governance (2026).
- [2]Dubai Financial Services Authority, DFSA Rulebook, General Module (GEN), GEN 7.4 to 7.5, Licensed Functions and mandatory appointments.
- [3]ADGM Financial Services Regulatory Authority, General Rulebook (GEN), GEN 5.3 and 5.5, Controlled Functions and Approved Persons.
- [4]Central Bank of the UAE, Internal Controls, Compliance and Internal Audit Regulation (Circular 161/2018), Article 3.
- [5]Central Bank of the UAE, Corporate Governance Regulation for Banks (Circular 83/2019), Articles 1 and 5, senior management appointments.
- [6]Capital Market Authority, Rulebook, Section 2: Licensing of Financial Activities and Jobs Approval, Chapter 6, approved jobs.
- [7]International Organization for Standardization, ISO 37301:2021 Compliance management systems.
- [8]Dubai Financial Services Authority, DFSA Rulebook, General Module (GEN), GEN 5.3.7 to 5.3.12, compliance arrangements.
- [9]ADGM Financial Services Regulatory Authority, General Rulebook (GEN), GEN 3.3, risk management and compliance arrangements.
Plain-English summaries, reviewed September 2026. Rulebooks change, so always check the current text. Fractional places qualified executives into regulated appointments. We do not provide legal advice, and final acceptance of any appointment rests with the relevant regulator; we work alongside your appointed legal and compliance advisers. Appointments to roles requiring regulatory approval are subject to the relevant authority’s requirements.
